Bharata's Nightmare Foreshadows Calamity
Ayodhyakanda - Sarga 69
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Ayodhyakanda - Sarga 69
Bharata's haunting dream foretells tragedy for his father and kingdom. Visions of cosmic disorder and the king's disturbing fate leave the prince deeply troubled.
On the very night the messengers entered the city, Bharata, son of the king of kings, had a distressing dream. As dawn broke, Bharata felt extremely troubled by this unpleasant vision.
Observing Bharata's distress, his companions tried to lift his spirits:
Some played soothing music on stringed instruments
Others performed dramatic scenes and danced
Many told various kinds of jokes
Despite these efforts, Bharata remained unaffected.
Concerned, one close friend approached Bharata and asked:
"O friend, why are you not pleased despite being surrounded by your companions?"
Responding to his friend's concern, Bharata began to describe his troubling dream. The vision was vivid and unsettling:
First, Bharata saw his father falling from a mountain peak into a dirty pool filled with cow dung. In this dream, his father appeared pale and disheveled.
Next, Bharata observed his father floating in the cow dung pool. Strangely, his father was drinking oil with cupped palms and laughing repeatedly.
The disturbing vision continued with more bizarre scenes. Bharata's father ate rice cooked with sesame seeds, then repeatedly plunged headfirst into the pool. His body was besmeared with oil throughout these actions.
This series of troubling images left Bharata deeply disturbed. He feared the dream might be an ill omen (durnimitta).
In his dream, Bharata witnessed the following scenes:
The sea had dried up
The moon had fallen to the ground
The earth was enveloped in darkness
The tusk of a royal elephant was broken into pieces
A blazing fire was suddenly extinguished
The earth had split open
Trees had dried up
Mountains were crumbling and covered in smoke
The dream then shifted focus back to Bharata's father, the king:
He was seated on an iron throne, dressed in black clothes
Women with dark and brownish complexions were laughing at him
The king wore garlands of red flowers and his body was covered with red sandalwood paste
He was hurrying southward on a chariot pulled by donkeys
A demoness (rakshasi) with an ugly appearance, dressed in red, was seen dragging the king away while mocking him
Bharata shared his concerns:
"After seeing such frightful dreams last night, I fear that either I, Rama, the king, or Lakshmana might die."
Bharata then recalled a belief:
"If one dreams of a person riding in a donkey-drawn carriage, soon the smoke from that person's funeral pyre will be seen."
The prince described his current state:
His throat felt parched
His mind was uneasy
He felt a sense of dread without a clear cause
His voice had weakened
His appearance had become haggard
He felt an inexplicable self-loathing
Bharata concluded:
"Having perceived the course of this nightmare with its many unprecedented images, and thinking of the king's incomprehensible appearance, a great fear has gripped my heart and will not leave me."
This concludes the Sixty niinth chapter (sarga) of Ayodhyakanda, the second book of the Ramayana, the great epic composed by the sage Valmiki.